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April 16, 2005
by Matt Barr

Complete games

David Pinto has a fascinating graph showing the trend in complete games per start by starting pitchers in baseball history. As he writes, "If you look at the linear regression line, we should have hit zero complete games a couple of years ago."

My question: Absent a physical reason for this trend, e.g. pitchers having less stamina now than 100 years ago (not true), or pitching becoming progressively more physically difficult (to an extent, it is, but is this the answer?), this trend should be accompanied by a decline in offense. Why remove your starter earlier and earlier if you're not gaining some on-field advantage in preventing runs? Yet offense waxes and wanes seemingly without correlation with how many innings starters tend to go. Why?

I would guess higher salaries invested in pitchers make clubs more cautious with their arms, but the trend is not seemingly influenced by the onset of free agency and multimillion dollar guaranteed contracts. Oddly, the number of complete games per start briefly and slightly went up when the free agency era began, and its decline since hasn't been any more or less drastic than the 70 years before.

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Comments
Dave Himrich posted:

I was wondering what the figures for innings pitched by starting pitchers per start has done over time. That number, analyzed over somewhat shorter time periods, might provide some insight into the causes of this trend. Did it start with reliance on closers? And then maybe managers have to protect their high-dollar closers in addition to their high-dollar starters with relatively low-dollar set-up and long-relief people, so now that we have those middle guys on staff, why not use them more?

April 18, 2005 10:32 PM


MJB posted:

There doesn't seem to be any effect on the trend from the advent of the save rule, relief specialists, or even Tony LaRussa.

The more I think of it the more I think modern pitching techniques strain the arm, and that's why the trend would go down. Walter Johnson didn't throw a split-finger fastball.

April 19, 2005 12:18 PM


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