by Matt Barr
A little liberty
Would you give up a little liberty to gain a little safety? You've heard the question before, right? You know you're supposed to answer "no." If we cede even a little liberty we're on our way to despotism. Slippery slopes! If we let President Bush's NSA wiretap U.S. citizens' phones, by 2008 we'll be heiling the swastika and, incidentally, still not be safe from terrorism. Then Bush can cancel the election -- like he so wanted to do in 2004 -- and remain in power for life.
Given this reflexive understanding of the inverse correlation between liberty and safety, it's useful to remember what Franklin actually said:
They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety.
Everybody gets the gist: You can give up a some liberty, gain some safety, but if you do, you're a schmuck. But the gist is only the half of it. Give yourself an extra-credit civics lesson, and memorize the quote. The next time someone gets it wrong, in the way they so often do, remind them of two things:
It's "essential" liberty. The right not to have Geiger counters outside my mosque checking radiation levels is not an essential liberty. Who gets to decide what's "essential?" You? you ask, to which I say, cut the crap. The fact we might have trouble identifying the line where X becomes Y doesn't mean any idiot can't recognize what's obviously X and what's obviously Y. And slippery slopes? There's no such thing as slippery slopes. I've said it before: You mean the fact the NSA wiretaps phone calls to or from suspected overseas terrorists that originate or terminate in the U.S. means, as night becomes day, that we're bound for slavery? There's nothing at all we can do? Really?
Also, it's "a little temporary safety." Even if you consider a better shot at not getting killed by a truck bomb or not having to hear "your nose culture is positive" a "little" safety, it's not "temporary." The way we deal with the terrorist threat -- not letting them in the country to begin with, preventing them from coordinating with co-conspirators overseas if we accidentally let them in, rooting out traitors who don't need a visa to help launch al Qaeda attacks here -- has to change forever, not for the next six months, two years, or whatever. This reality has no sunset provision.
Well, we have to be more vigilant, because the dangers we face are so much worse, and our government so much more inclined toward fascist theocracy. No doubt Franklin's time was a cakewalk -- the modern world's first attempt at republicanism, where its architects faced not $3 a gallon gas but death for treason against the crown. Big deal!
But the world is different now than it was in Franklin's time in one critical way. The way news and opinion are broadcast, with legions of reporters, correspondents, cameras and sound trucks on 23 or so major international news outlets. The Internet and its blogosphere as a global, unfiltered, unfettered medium and a builder of its own coalitions of like minds. The best guardian of our liberties is ourselves, as Franklin believed was so in his time, too. But it's easier today. Poor Richard's Almanac sold well, but its readership was nothing next to, say, Drudge.
In this day and age, certainly surreptitious oppression by government is possible. Likely, even, even if it's not in the way people expect -- even if it's hamfisted, suffocating laws and regulations instead of jackboots. But there are Bruce Springsteen songs today about oppressions (bad ones, ones that involve 41 gunshots) that would have been surreptitious not so long ago. It took Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein a whole movie to convince Jason Robards to run their story, today everyone spills everything and we sort it out later. There's a far greater chance the government will get caught if it abuses its authority. That's highly dissuasive. An ounce of prevention, as they say.
Don't misunderstand me to mean that we should be grateful for the opportunity to give up "a little liberty." What I'm saying is that we've grown up since Franklin's century. We know what our essential liberties are, we've lived with them for a very long time, enjoying their blessings and, just as often, feeling their stings, and we're not giving them up. We've developed the means to discover and expose people who abuse these new laws, technologically speaking; we've always, being Americans, had the will to go with those means. Franklin also said, when asked what they'd come up with at the Constitutional Convention, "a Republic -- if you can keep it!" We can.
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